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CVE-2016-9487

EpubCheck 4.0.1 is vulnerable to external XML entity processing attacks

High7.8EPSS 1.3%
Published
Updated
Reserved
Assigned by
certcc

Description

EpubCheck 4.0.1 does not properly restrict resolving external entities when parsing XML in EPUB files during validation. An attacker who supplies a specially crafted EPUB file may be able to exploit this behavior to read arbitrary files, or have the victim execute arbitrary requests on his behalf, abusing the victim's trust relationship with other entities.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By certcc

  2. · 20 months later

    Published

  3. · 6 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2016-9487, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.3% · top 30% of all CVEs (8 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Weakness

Affected products

What to do

Solution: EpubCheck has released version 4.0.2 to address the vulnerability.

References (2)

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .