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CVE-2017-10601

Junos OS: Insufficient authentication for user login when a specific system configuration error occurs.

Description

A specific device configuration can result in a commit failure condition. When this occurs, a user is logged in without being prompted for a password while trying to login through console, ssh, ftp, telnet or su, etc., This issue relies upon a device configuration precondition to occur. Typically, device configurations are the result of a trusted administrative change to the system's running configuration. The following error messages may be seen when this failure occurs: mgd: error: commit failed: (statements constraint check failed) Warning: Commit failed, activating partial configuration. Warning: Edit the router configuration to fix these errors. If the administrative changes are not made that result in such a failure, then this issue is not seen. No other Juniper Networks products or platforms are affected by this issue. Affected releases are Juniper Networks Junos OS 12.3 prior to 12.3R10, 12.3R11; 12.3X48 prior to 12.3X48-D20; 13.2 prior to 13.2R8; 13.3 prior to 13.3R7; 14.1 prior to 14.1R4-S12, 14.1R5, 14.1R6; 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D30; 14.2 prior to 14.2R4; 15.1 prior to 15.1F2, 15.1F3, 15.1R2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

  3. · 7 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2017-10601, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.0Critical9.8CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.0Critical9.8CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.8% · top 21% of all CVEs (10 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.8.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected 12.3 prior to 12.3R10, 12.3R11
    • affected 12.3X48 prior to 12.3X48-D20
    • affected 13.2 prior to 13.2R8
    • affected 13.3 prior to 13.3R7
    • affected 14.1 prior to 14.1R4-S12, 14.1R5, 14.1R6
    • affected 14.1X53 prior to 14.1X53-D30
    • affected 14.2 prior to 14.2R4
    • affected 15.1 prior to 15.1F2, 15.1F3, 15.1R2

What to do

Workaround: Make sure authentication works as expected after a system configuration change. Use the SSH certificate based authentication. Use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the device only from trusted administrative hosts, networks and users.

References

2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .