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CVE-2017-16778

An access control weakness in the DTMF tone receiver of Fermax Outdoor Panel allows physical attackers to inject a…

Description

An access control weakness in the DTMF tone receiver of Fermax Outdoor Panel allows physical attackers to inject a Dual-Tone-Multi-Frequency (DTMF) tone to invoke an access grant that would allow physical access to a restricted floor/level. By design, only a residential unit owner may allow such an access grant. However, due to incorrect access control, an attacker could inject it via the speaker unit to perform an access grant to gain unauthorized access, as demonstrated by a loud DTMF tone representing '1' and a long '#' (697 Hz and 1209 Hz, followed by 941 Hz and 1477 Hz).

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By mitre

  2. · 2 years later

    Published

  3. · 5 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2017-16778, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium4.6CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.56% · top 53% of all CVEs (10 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.6.

Affected products

  • n/a

    • affected n/a

References

1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .