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CVE-2019-1581PAN-OS: Remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface

Description

A remote code execution vulnerability in the PAN-OS SSH device management interface that can lead to unauthenticated remote users with network access to the SSH management interface gaining root access to PAN-OS. This issue affects PAN-OS 7.1 versions prior to 7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25; 8.0 versions prior to 8.0.19-h1, 8.0.20; 8.1 versions prior to 8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10; 9.0 versions prior to 9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By palo_alto

  2. · 9 months later

    Published

  3. · 5 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2019-1581, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
palo_altoCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
3.2% · top 11% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.8.

Affected products

  • Palo Alto Networks · PAN-OS

    • affected 7.1 – < 7.1.24-h1, 7.1.25
    • affected 8.0 – < 8.0.19-h1, 8.0.20
    • affected 8.1 – < 8.1.9-h4, 8.1.10
    • affected 9.0 – < 9.0.3-h3, 9.0.4
    • unknown all – ≤ 7.0

What to do

Solution: This issue has been resolved in PAN-OS 7.1.24-h1 and later, PAN-OS 8.0.19-h1 and later, PAN-OS 8.1.9-h4 and later, and PAN-OS 9.0.3-h3 and later.

Workaround: This issue affects the SSH management interface of PAN-OS and is strongly mitigated by following best practices for securing the PAN-OS management interfaces. Our best practices guidelines reduce the exposure of device management interfaces to potential attacker.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .