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CVE-2020-1669Junos OS: NFX350: Password hashes stored in world-readable format

Description

The Juniper Device Manager (JDM) container, used by the disaggregated Junos OS architecture on Juniper Networks NFX350 Series devices, stores password hashes in the world-readable file /etc/passwd. This is not a security best current practice as it can allow an attacker with access to the local filesystem the ability to brute-force decrypt password hashes stored on the system. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX350: 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R1-S4, 20.1R2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 12 months later

    Published

  3. · 4 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2020-1669, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium6.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.25% · top 83% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.3.

Affected products

What to do

Solution: Junos OS now stores local password hashes in the protected /etc/shadow file. The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS 19.4R3, 20.1R1-S4, 20.1R2, 20.2R1, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: Use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the device only from trusted hosts. Limit shell access to only trusted system administrators.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .