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CVE-2021-0253Junos OS: NFX Series: Local Command Execution Vulnerability in JDMD Leads to Privilege Escalation

Description

NFX Series devices using Juniper Networks Junos OS are susceptible to a local command execution vulnerability thereby allowing an attacker to elevate their privileges via the Junos Device Management Daemon (JDMD) process. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on NFX Series 17.2 version 17.2R1 and later versions prior to 18.3R3-S4; 18.4 versions prior to 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5; 19.1 versions prior to 19.1R1-S3; 19.2 version 19.1R2 and later versions prior to 19.2R3; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R2-S2. 19.4 versions 19.4R3 and above. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS versions prior to 17.2R1. This issue does not affect the JDMD as used by Junos Node Slicing such as External Servers use in conjunction with Junos Node Slicing and In-Chassis Junos Node Slicing on MX480, MX960, MX2008, MX2010, MX2020.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 6 months later

    Published

  3. · 3 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2021-0253, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.55% · top 54% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected unspecified – < 18.3R3-S4
    • affected 17.2R1 – < 17.2*
    • affected 18.4 – < 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5
    • affected 19.1 – < 19.1R1-S3
    • affected 19.1R2 – < 19.2*
    • affected 19.3 – < 19.3R3
    • affected 19.4 – < 19.4R2-S2
  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • unaffected unspecified – < 17.2R1

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 18.3R3-S4, 18.4R2-S5, 18.4R3-S5, 19.1R3-S3, 19.2R3, 19.3R3, 19.4R2-S2, 20.1R1 and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: There are no viable workarounds for this issue. To reduce the risk of exploitation of this issue, use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to only trusted administrative networks, hosts and users.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .