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CVE-2021-28697grant table v2 status pages may remain accessible after de-allocation Guest get permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The…

Description

grant table v2 status pages may remain accessible after de-allocation Guest get permitted access to certain Xen-owned pages of memory. The majority of such pages remain allocated / associated with a guest for its entire lifetime. Grant table v2 status pages, however, get de-allocated when a guest switched (back) from v2 to v1. The freeing of such pages requires that the hypervisor know where in the guest these pages were mapped. The hypervisor tracks only one use within guest space, but racing requests from the guest to insert mappings of these pages may result in any of them to become mapped in multiple locations. Upon switching back from v2 to v1, the guest would then retain access to a page that was freed and perhaps re-used for other purposes.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By XEN

  2. · 5 months later

    Published

  3. · 3 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2021-28697, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.26% · top 82% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Xen · xen

    • affected xen-unstable
  • Xen · xen

    • unknown unspecified – < 4.12
    • affected 4.13.x – < unspecified
    • unaffected next of 4.14.x – < unspecified
  • Xen · xen

    • unknown unspecified – < 4.12
    • affected 4.11.x – < unspecified
    • unaffected next of 4.12.x – < unspecified
  • Xen · xen

    • affected 4.15.x

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .