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CVE-2021-32777Incorrect concatenation of multiple value request headers in ext-authz extension

Description

Envoy is an open source L7 proxy and communication bus designed for large modern service oriented architectures. In affected versions when ext-authz extension is sending request headers to the external authorization service it must merge multiple value headers according to the HTTP spec. However, only the last header value is sent. This may allow specifically crafted requests to bypass authorization. Attackers may be able to escalate privileges when using ext-authz extension or back end service that uses multiple value headers for authorization. A specifically constructed request may be delivered by an untrusted downstream peer in the presence of ext-authz extension. Envoy versions 1.19.1, 1.18.4, 1.17.4, 1.16.5 contain fixes to the ext-authz extension to correctly merge multiple request header values, when sending request for authorization.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 3 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2021-32777, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High8.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
3.3% · top 11% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.6.

Affected products

  • envoyproxy · envoy

    • affected >= 1.19.0, < 1.19.1
    • affected >= 1.18.0, < 1.18.4
    • affected >= 1.17.0, < 1.17.4
    • affected >= 1.16.0, < 1.16.5

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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[![CVE-2021-32777](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2021-32777.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2021-32777)

Record last updated .