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CVE-2022-22221Junos OS: SRX and EX Series: Local privilege escalation flaw in "download" functionality

Description

An Improper Neutralization of Special Elements vulnerability in the download manager of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and EX Series allows a locally authenticated attacker with low privileges to take full control over the device. One aspect of this vulnerability is that the attacker needs to be able to execute any of the "request ..." or "show system download ..." commands. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series and EX Series: All versions prior to 19.2R1-S9, 19.2R3-S5; 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S6; 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S8; 20.1 versions prior to 20.1R3-S4; 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S4; 20.3 versions prior to 20.3R3-S3; 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S2, 20.4R3-S3; 21.1 versions prior to 21.1R3-S1; 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R2-S2, 21.2R3; 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R2, 21.3R3; 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R1-S1, 21.4R2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 7 months later

    Published

  3. · 2 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2022-22221, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 88% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected unspecified – < 19.1R3-S9
    • affected 19.2 – < 19.2R1-S9, 19.2R3-S5
    • affected 19.3 – < 19.3R3-S6
    • affected 19.4 – < 19.4R3-S8
    • affected 20.1 – < 20.1R3-S4
    • affected 20.2 – < 20.2R3-S4
    • affected 20.3 – < 20.3R3-S3
    • affected 20.4 – < 20.4R3-S2, 20.4R3-S3
    • affected 21.1 – < 21.1R3-S1
    • affected 21.2 – < 21.2R2-S2, 21.2R3
    • affected 21.3 – < 21.3R2, 21.3R3
    • affected 21.4 – < 21.4R1-S1, 21.4R2

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: 19.1R3-S9, 19.2R1-S9, 19.2R3-S5, 19.4R3-S8, 20.2R3-S4, 20.3R3-S3, 20.4R3-S2, 20.4R3-S3, 21.1R3-S1, 21.2R2-S2, 21.2R3, 21.3R2, 21.3R3, 21.4R1-S1, 21.4R2, 22.1R1, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: A workaround would be to deny users access to the "request system download ..." and "show system download ..." CLI commands.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .