CVE-2022-2586It was discovered that a nft object or expression could reference a nft set on a different nft table, leading to a use-after-free once…
- 5.3MediumCVSS base score
- 10.2%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 4.3% of all CVEs
- YesKnown exploitedin CISA's KEV since 26 Jun 2024
- YesPublic exploitsa reference or SSVC says so
Description
It was discovered that a nft object or expression could reference a nft set on a different nft table, leading to a use-after-free once that table was deleted.
Exploited in the wild
CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as Linux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability.
- Added
- 26 Jun 2024
- Fix due (US federal)
- 17 Jul 2024
- Used by ransomware
- Not known
Apply updates per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if updates are unavailable.
ENISA's EU Vulnerability Database lists it as exploited, from CISA's KEV, since 26 Jun 2024.
Public exploit
An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.
Timeline
ID reserved
By canonical
- 18 months later
· 18 months later
Published
- 6 months later
· 6 months later
Added to CISA KEV
Known exploited in the wild
- 2 years later
· 2 years later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| canonicalCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Analyzed | 3.1 | High7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 10.2% · top 4.3% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.
Affected products
The Linux Kernel Organization · linux
- affected 3.16 – < 4.14.316
- affected 4.15 – < 4.19.256
- affected 4.20 – < 5.4.211
- affected 5.5 – < 5.10.137
- affected 5.11 – < 5.15.61
- affected 5.16 – < 5.18.18
- affected 5.19 – < 5.19.2
References
References17
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5564-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5560-2 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5582-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5567-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5560-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5566-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/08/09/5 (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5565-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-22-1118/ (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingx_transferred
- https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/[email protected]/T/#t (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5562-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5557-1 (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-2586 (opens in a new tab)issue-trackingx_transferred
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-2586 (opens in a new tab)government-resource
- https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/use-after-free-vulnerability-linked-chain-between-nft-tables-cve-2022-2586 (opens in a new tab)
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-794697.html (opens in a new tab)
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-806742.html (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- CISA KEV catalog (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2022-34835 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2022-2586)Record last updated .