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CVE-2022-27486A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiDDoS version 5.5.0 through…

Description

A improper neutralization of special elements used in an os command ('os command injection') in Fortinet FortiDDoS version 5.5.0 through 5.5.1, 5.4.2 through 5.4.0, 5.3.0 through 5.3.1, 5.2.0, 5.1.0, 5.0.0, 4.7.0, 4.6.0 and 4.5.0 and FortiDDoS-F version 6.3.0 through 6.3.1, 6.2.0 through 6.2.2, 6.1.0 through 6.1.4 allows an authenticated attacker to execute shell code as `root` via `execute` CLI commands.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By fortinet

  2. · 2 years later

    Published

  3. · 1 day later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2022-27486, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
fortinetCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.9CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.75% · top 44% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.9.

Affected products

  • Fortinet · FortiDDoS

    • affected 5.7.0
    • affected 5.5.0 – ≤ 5.5.1
    • affected 5.4.0 – ≤ 5.4.2
    • affected 5.3.0 – ≤ 5.3.2
    • affected 5.2.0
    • affected 5.1.0
    • affected 5.0.0
    • affected 4.7.0
    • affected 4.6.0
    • affected 4.5.0
  • Fortinet · FortiDDoS-F

    • affected 6.5.0
    • affected 6.4.0 – ≤ 6.4.1
    • affected 6.3.0 – ≤ 6.3.4
    • affected 6.2.0 – ≤ 6.2.2
    • affected 6.1.0 – ≤ 6.1.5

What to do

Solution: Please upgrade to FortiDDoS version 5.7.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiDDoS version 5.6.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiDDoS version 5.5.2 or above Please upgrade to FortiDDoS version 5.4.3 or above Please upgrade to FortiDDoS-F version 6.5.1 or above Please upgrade to FortiDDoS-F version 6.4.2 or above

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .