CVE-2023-20256Multiple vulnerabilities in the per-user-override feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat…
- 5.0MediumCVSS base score
- 0.57%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 52% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- NonePublic exploitsnone known yet
Description
Multiple vulnerabilities in the per-user-override feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured access control list (ACL) and allow traffic that should be denied to flow through an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to a logic error that could occur when the affected software constructs and applies per-user-override rules. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by connecting to a network through an affected device that has a vulnerable configuration. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the interface ACL and access resources that would should be protected.
Timeline
ID reserved
By cisco
- 12 months later
· 12 months later
Published
- 13 months later
· 13 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| ciscoCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium5.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| NVDNVD · Modified | 3.1 | Medium5.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.57% · top 52% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.0.
Affected products
Cisco · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software
- affected 9.8.4.25
- affected 9.8.4.22
- affected 9.8.4.26
- affected 9.8.4.29
- affected 9.8.4.32
- affected 9.8.4.33
- affected 9.8.4.34
- affected 9.8.4.35
- affected 9.8.4.39
- affected 9.8.4.40
- affected 9.8.4.41
- affected 9.8.4.43
- affected 9.8.4.44
- affected 9.8.4.45
- affected 9.8.4.46
- affected 9.8.4.48
- affected 9.12.4.2
- affected 9.12.4.4
- affected 9.12.4.7
- affected 9.12.4.10
- affected 9.12.4.13
- affected 9.12.4.8
- affected 9.12.4.18
- affected 9.12.4.24
- affected 9.12.4.26
- affected 9.12.4.29
- affected 9.12.4.30
- affected 9.12.4.35
- affected 9.12.4.37
- affected 9.12.4.38
- affected 9.12.4.39
- affected 9.12.4.40
- affected 9.12.4.41
- affected 9.12.4.47
- affected 9.12.4.48
- affected 9.12.4.50
- affected 9.12.4.52
- affected 9.12.4.54
- affected 9.12.4.55
- affected 9.12.4.56
- and 69 more
Cisco · Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software
- affected 6.2.3.16
- affected 6.2.3.17
- affected 6.2.3.18
- affected 6.6.1
- affected 6.6.3
- affected 6.6.4
- affected 6.6.5
- affected 6.6.5.1
- affected 6.6.5.2
- affected 6.6.7
- affected 6.6.7.1
- affected 6.4.0.10
- affected 6.4.0.11
- affected 6.4.0.12
- affected 6.4.0.13
- affected 6.4.0.14
- affected 6.4.0.15
- affected 6.4.0.16
- affected 6.7.0
- affected 6.7.0.1
- affected 6.7.0.2
- affected 6.7.0.3
- affected 7.0.0
- affected 7.0.0.1
- affected 7.0.1
- affected 7.0.1.1
- affected 7.0.2
- affected 7.0.2.1
- affected 7.0.3
- affected 7.0.4
- affected 7.0.5
- affected 7.1.0
- affected 7.1.0.1
- affected 7.1.0.2
- affected 7.1.0.3
- affected 7.2.0
- affected 7.2.0.1
- affected 7.2.1
- affected 7.2.2
- affected 7.2.3
- and 3 more
What to do
Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory.
References
References1
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2023-24435 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2023-20256)Record last updated .