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CVE-2023-20256Multiple vulnerabilities in the per-user-override feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat…

Description

Multiple vulnerabilities in the per-user-override feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass a configured access control list (ACL) and allow traffic that should be denied to flow through an affected device. These vulnerabilities are due to a logic error that could occur when the affected software constructs and applies per-user-override rules. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by connecting to a network through an affected device that has a vulnerable configuration. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to bypass the interface ACL and access resources that would should be protected.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By cisco

  2. · 12 months later

    Published

  3. · 13 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-20256, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.57% · top 52% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.0.

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

    • affected 9.8.4.25
    • affected 9.8.4.22
    • affected 9.8.4.26
    • affected 9.8.4.29
    • affected 9.8.4.32
    • affected 9.8.4.33
    • affected 9.8.4.34
    • affected 9.8.4.35
    • affected 9.8.4.39
    • affected 9.8.4.40
    • affected 9.8.4.41
    • affected 9.8.4.43
    • affected 9.8.4.44
    • affected 9.8.4.45
    • affected 9.8.4.46
    • affected 9.8.4.48
    • affected 9.12.4.2
    • affected 9.12.4.4
    • affected 9.12.4.7
    • affected 9.12.4.10
    • affected 9.12.4.13
    • affected 9.12.4.8
    • affected 9.12.4.18
    • affected 9.12.4.24
    • affected 9.12.4.26
    • affected 9.12.4.29
    • affected 9.12.4.30
    • affected 9.12.4.35
    • affected 9.12.4.37
    • affected 9.12.4.38
    • affected 9.12.4.39
    • affected 9.12.4.40
    • affected 9.12.4.41
    • affected 9.12.4.47
    • affected 9.12.4.48
    • affected 9.12.4.50
    • affected 9.12.4.52
    • affected 9.12.4.54
    • affected 9.12.4.55
    • affected 9.12.4.56
    • and 69 more
  • Cisco · Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software

    • affected 6.2.3.16
    • affected 6.2.3.17
    • affected 6.2.3.18
    • affected 6.6.1
    • affected 6.6.3
    • affected 6.6.4
    • affected 6.6.5
    • affected 6.6.5.1
    • affected 6.6.5.2
    • affected 6.6.7
    • affected 6.6.7.1
    • affected 6.4.0.10
    • affected 6.4.0.11
    • affected 6.4.0.12
    • affected 6.4.0.13
    • affected 6.4.0.14
    • affected 6.4.0.15
    • affected 6.4.0.16
    • affected 6.7.0
    • affected 6.7.0.1
    • affected 6.7.0.2
    • affected 6.7.0.3
    • affected 7.0.0
    • affected 7.0.0.1
    • affected 7.0.1
    • affected 7.0.1.1
    • affected 7.0.2
    • affected 7.0.2.1
    • affected 7.0.3
    • affected 7.0.4
    • affected 7.0.5
    • affected 7.1.0
    • affected 7.1.0.1
    • affected 7.1.0.2
    • affected 7.1.0.3
    • affected 7.2.0
    • affected 7.2.0.1
    • affected 7.2.1
    • affected 7.2.2
    • affected 7.2.3
    • and 3 more

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2023-20256 badge
[![CVE-2023-20256](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2023-20256.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2023-20256)

Record last updated .