- 8.8HighCVSS base score
- 1.3%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 29% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- NonePublic exploitsnone known yet
Description
TN-4900 Series firmware versions v1.2.4 and prior and TN-5900 Series firmware versions v3.3 and prior are vulnerable to the command injection vulnerability. This vulnerability stems from insufficient input validation in the key-generation function, which could potentially allow malicious users to execute remote code on affected devices.
Timeline
ID reserved
By Moxa
- 3 months later
· 3 months later
Published
- 15 months later
· 15 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| MoxaCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | High8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVDNVD · Modified | 3.1 | Critical9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 1.3% · top 29% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.8.
Affected products
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 3.3
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 1.2.4
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 5.12.27
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 5.7.17
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 5.7.15
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 2.1
- affected 1.0 – ≤ 1.0.3
What to do
Solution: Moxa has developed appropriate solution to address the vulnerability. The solution for affected products is shown below: * TN-4900 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.0 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources * TN-5900 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.4 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/en-50155-routers/tn-5900-series#resources * EDR-810 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v5.12.29 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-810-series#resources * EDR-G902 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v5.7.21 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g902-series * EDR-G903 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v5.7.21 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g903-series#resources * EDR-G9010 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v3.0 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/edr-g9010-series#resources * NAT-102 Series: Please upgrade to firmware v1.0.5 or higher. https://www.moxa.com/en/products/industrial-network-infrastructure/secure-routers/secure-routers/nat-102-series#resources
References
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2023-37408 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2023-33239)Record last updated .