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CVE-2023-44178Junos OS : Stack overflow vulnerability in CLI command processing

Description

A Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in the CLI command of Juniper Networks Junos OS allows a low privileged attacker to execute a specific CLI commands leading to Denial of Service. Repeated actions by the attacker will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition. This issue affects Juniper Networks: Junos OS * All versions prior to 19.1R3-S10; * 19.2 versions prior to 19.2R3-S7; * 19.3 versions prior to 19.3R3-S8; * 19.4 versions prior to 19.4R3-S12; * 20.2 versions prior to 20.2R3-S8; * 20.4 versions prior to 20.4R3-S8; * 21.2 versions prior to 21.2R3-S6; * 21.3 versions prior to 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions prior to 21.4R3-S5; * 22.1 versions prior to 22.1R3-S3; * 22.2 versions prior to 22.2R3-S2; * 22.3 versions prior to 22.3R3-S1; * 22.4 versions prior to 22.4R2-S1; * 23.2 versions prior to 23.2R2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

  3. · 11 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-44178, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.17% · top 93% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected < 19.1R3-S10
    • affected 19.2 – < 19.2R3-S7
    • affected 19.3 – < 19.3R3-S8
    • affected 19.4 – < 19.4R3-S12
    • affected 20.2 – < 20.2R3-S8
    • affected 20.4 – < 20.4R3-S8
    • affected 21.2 – < 21.2R3-S6
    • affected 21.3 – < 21.3R3-S5
    • affected 21.4 – < 21.4R3-S5
    • affected 22.1 – < 22.1R3-S3
    • affected 22.2 – < 22.2R3-S2
    • affected 22.3 – < 22.3R3-S1
    • affected 22.4 – < 22.4R2-S1
    • affected 23.2 – < 23.2R2

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS 19.1R3-S10, 19.2R3-S7, 19.3R3-S8, 19.4R3-S12, 20.2R3-S8, 20.4R3-S8, 21.2R3-S6, 21.3R3-S5, 21.4R3-S5, 22.1R3-S3, 22.2R3-S2, 22.3R2-S2, 22.3R3-S1, 22.4R2-S1, 22.4R3, 23.2R1, 23.2R2, 23.3R1, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: To reduce the risk of malicious exploitation use access lists or firewall filters to limit access to the CLI only from trusted hosts and administrators. There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .