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CVE-2023-52999net: fix UaF in netns ops registration error path

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: fix UaF in netns ops registration error path If net_assign_generic() fails, the current error path in ops_init() tries to clear the gen pointer slot. Anyway, in such error path, the gen pointer itself has not been modified yet, and the existing and accessed one is smaller than the accessed index, causing an out-of-bounds error: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ops_init+0x2de/0x320 Write of size 8 at addr ffff888109124978 by task modprobe/1018 CPU: 2 PID: 1018 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2.mptcp_ae5ac65fbed5+ #1641 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.1-2.fc37 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9f print_address_description.constprop.0+0x86/0x2b5 print_report+0x11b/0x1fb kasan_report+0x87/0xc0 ops_init+0x2de/0x320 register_pernet_operations+0x2e4/0x750 register_pernet_subsys+0x24/0x40 tcf_register_action+0x9f/0x560 do_one_initcall+0xf9/0x570 do_init_module+0x190/0x650 load_module+0x1fa5/0x23c0 __do_sys_finit_module+0x10d/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc RIP: 0033:0x7f42518f778d Code: 00 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d cb 56 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fff96869688 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000139 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005568ef7f7c90 RCX: 00007f42518f778d RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00005568ef41d796 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00005568ef41d796 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00005568ef7f7d30 R14: 0000000000040000 R15: 0000000000000000 </TASK> This change addresses the issue by skipping the gen pointer de-reference in the mentioned error-path. Found by code inspection and verified with explicit error injection on a kasan-enabled kernel.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 17 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2023-52999, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.25% · top 84% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5a2ea549be94924364f6911227d99be86e8cf34a – < ad0dfe9bcf0d78e699c7efb64c90ed062dc48bea
    • affected 97ad240fd9aa9214497d14af2b91608e20856cac – < ddd49cbbd4c1ceb38032018b589b44208e54f55e
    • affected c3edc6e808209aa705185f732e682a370981ced1 – < d4c008f3b7f7d4ffd311eb2dae5e75b3cbddacd0
    • affected a1e18acb0246bfb001b08b8b1b830b5ec92a0f13 – < 66689a72ba73575e76d4f6a8748d3fa2690ec1c4
    • affected d266935ac43d57586e311a087510fe6a084af742 – < 12075708f2e77ee6a9f8bb2cf512c38be3099794
    • affected d266935ac43d57586e311a087510fe6a084af742 – < 71ab9c3e2253619136c31c89dbb2c69305cc89b1
    • affected 4a4df5e78712de39d6f90d6a64b5eb48dca03bd5
    • affected 4.19.264 – < 4.19.272
    • affected 5.4.223 – < 5.4.231
    • affected 5.10.153 – < 5.10.166
    • affected 5.15.77 – < 5.15.91
    • affected 6.0.7 – < 6.1
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.1
    • unaffected < 6.1
    • unaffected 4.19.272 – ≤ 4.19.*
    • unaffected 5.4.231 – ≤ 5.4.*
    • unaffected 5.10.166 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.91 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.9 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.2 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .