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CVE-2024-38580epoll: be better about file lifetimes

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: epoll: be better about file lifetimes epoll can call out to vfs_poll() with a file pointer that may race with the last 'fput()'. That would make f_count go down to zero, and while the ep->mtx locking means that the resulting file pointer tear-down will be blocked until the poll returns, it means that f_count is already dead, and any use of it won't actually get a reference to the file any more: it's dead regardless. Make sure we have a valid ref on the file pointer before we call down to vfs_poll() from the epoll routines.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 1 day later

    Published

  3. · 2 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-38580, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium4.7CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.24% · top 85% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < cbfd1088e24ec4c1199756a37cb8e4cd0a4b016e
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 559214eb4e5c3d05e69428af2fae2691ba1eb784
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 4f65f4defe4e23659275ce5153541cd4f76ce2d2
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 16e3182f6322575eb7c12e728ad3c7986a189d5d
    • affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 – < 4efaa5acf0a1d2b5947f98abb3acf8bfd966422b
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 2.6.12
    • unaffected < 2.6.12
    • unaffected 5.15.161 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.93 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.33 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.8.12 – ≤ 6.8.*
    • unaffected 6.9 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .