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CVE-2024-38600ALSA: Fix deadlocks with kctl removals at disconnection

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: Fix deadlocks with kctl removals at disconnection In snd_card_disconnect(), we set card->shutdown flag at the beginning, call callbacks and do sync for card->power_ref_sleep waiters at the end. The callback may delete a kctl element, and this can lead to a deadlock when the device was in the suspended state. Namely: * A process waits for the power up at snd_power_ref_and_wait() in snd_ctl_info() or read/write() inside card->controls_rwsem. * The system gets disconnected meanwhile, and the driver tries to delete a kctl via snd_ctl_remove*(); it tries to take card->controls_rwsem again, but this is already locked by the above. Since the sleeper isn't woken up, this deadlocks. An easy fix is to wake up sleepers before processing the driver disconnect callbacks but right after setting the card->shutdown flag. Then all sleepers will abort immediately, and the code flows again. So, basically this patch moves the wait_event() call at the right timing. While we're at it, just to be sure, call wait_event_all() instead of wait_event(), although we don't use exclusive events on this queue for now.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 1 day later

    Published

  3. · 23 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-38600, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < ff80185e7b7b547a0911fcfc8aefc61c3e8304d7
    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < c2fb439f4f1425a961d20bec818fed2c2d9ef70a
    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < 2f103287ef7960854808930499d1181bd0145d68
    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < 88ce3fe255d58a93624b467af036dc3519f309c7
    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < 6b55e879e7bd023a03888fc6c8339edf82f576f4
    • affected e94fdbd7b25d87e64688bb109e2c550217a4c879 – < 87988a534d8e12f2e6fc01fe63e6c1925dc5307c
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.14
    • unaffected < 5.14
    • unaffected 5.15.161 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.93 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.33 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.8.12 – ≤ 6.8.*
    • unaffected 6.9.3 – ≤ 6.9.*
    • unaffected 6.10 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .