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CVE-2024-39552Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Malformed BGP UPDATE causes RPD crash

Description

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (RPD) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows a network based, unauthenticated attacker to cause the RPD process to crash leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). When a malformed BGP UPDATE packet is received over an established BGP session, RPD crashes and restarts. Continuous receipt of the malformed BGP UPDATE messages will create a sustained Denial of Service (DoS) condition for impacted devices. This issue affects eBGP and iBGP, in both IPv4 and IPv6 implementations. This issue requires a remote attacker to have at least one established BGP session. This issue affects: Juniper Networks Junos OS: * All versions earlier than 20.4R3-S9; * 21.2 versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7; * 21.3 versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4 versions earlier than 21.4R3-S6; * 22.1 versions earlier than 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2 versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3 versions earlier than 22.3R3-S2; * 22.4 versions earlier than 22.4R3; * 23.2 versions earlier than 23.2R2. Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved: * All versions earlier than 21.2R3-S7; * 21.3-EVO versions earlier than 21.3R3-S5; * 21.4-EVO versions earlier than 21.4R3-S8; * 22.1-EVO versions earlier than 22.1R3-S4; * 22.2-EVO versions earlier than 22.2R3-S3; * 22.3-EVO versions earlier than 22.3R3-S2; * 22.4-EVO versions earlier than 22.4R3; * 23.2-EVO versions earlier than 23.2R2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

  3. · 22 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-39552, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)4.0High8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/R:A
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0High8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.59% · top 51% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.7.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected < 20.4R3-S9
    • affected 21.2 – < 21.2R3-S7
    • affected 21.3 – < 21.3R3-S6
    • affected 21.4 – < 21.4R3-S6
    • affected 22.1 – < 22.1R3-S4
    • affected 22.2 – < 22.2R3-S3
    • affected 22.3 – < 22.3R3-S2
    • affected 22.4 – < 22.4R3
    • affected 23.2 – < 23.2R2
  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS Evolved

    • affected < 21.2R3-S7-EVO
    • affected 21.3-EVO – < 21.3R3-S5-EVO
    • affected 21.4-EVO – < 21.4R3-S8-EVO
    • affected 22.1-EVO – < 22.1R3-S4-EVO
    • affected 22.2-EVO – < 22.2R3-S3-EVO
    • affected 22.3-EVO – < 22.3R3-S2-EVO
    • affected 22.4-EVO – < 22.4R3-EVO
    • affected 23.2-EVO – < 23.2R2-EVO
    • affected 23.4-EVO – < 23.4R1-EVO

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue: Junos OS: 20.4R3-S9, 21.2R3-S7, 21.3R3-S5, 21.4R3-S5, 22.1R3-S4, 22.2R3-S3, 22.3R3-S2, 22.4R3, 23.2R2, 23.4R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 21.2R3-S7-EVO, 21.3R3-S5-EVO, 21.4R3-S8-EVO, 22.1R3-S4-EVO, 22.2R3-S3-EVO, 22.3R3-S2-EVO, 22.4R3-EVO, 23.2R2-EVO, 23.4R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: There are no known workarounds for this issue.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .