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CVE-2024-40995net/sched: act_api: fix possible infinite loop in tcf_idr_check_alloc()

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_api: fix possible infinite loop in tcf_idr_check_alloc() syzbot found hanging tasks waiting on rtnl_lock [1] A reproducer is available in the syzbot bug. When a request to add multiple actions with the same index is sent, the second request will block forever on the first request. This holds rtnl_lock, and causes tasks to hang. Return -EAGAIN to prevent infinite looping, while keeping documented behavior. [1] INFO: task kworker/1:0:5088 blocked for more than 143 seconds. Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-syzkaller-00173-g3cdb45594619 #0 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. task:kworker/1:0 state:D stack:23744 pid:5088 tgid:5088 ppid:2 flags:0x00004000 Workqueue: events_power_efficient reg_check_chans_work Call Trace: <TASK> context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:5409 [inline] __schedule+0xf15/0x5d00 kernel/sched/core.c:6746 __schedule_loop kernel/sched/core.c:6823 [inline] schedule+0xe7/0x350 kernel/sched/core.c:6838 schedule_preempt_disabled+0x13/0x30 kernel/sched/core.c:6895 __mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:684 [inline] __mutex_lock+0x5b8/0x9c0 kernel/locking/mutex.c:752 wiphy_lock include/net/cfg80211.h:5953 [inline] reg_leave_invalid_chans net/wireless/reg.c:2466 [inline] reg_check_chans_work+0x10a/0x10e0 net/wireless/reg.c:2481

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 2 years later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-40995, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.29% · top 79% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < 0d8a2d287c8a394c0d4653f0c6c7be4c688e5a74
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < c6a7da65a296745535a964be1019ec7691b0cb90
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < 25987a97eec4d5f897cd04ee1b45170829c610da
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < 6fc78d67f51aeb9a542d39a8714e16bc411582d4
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < 5f926aa96b08b6c47178fe1171e7ae331c695fc2
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < 7a0e497b597df7c4cf2b63fc6e9188b6cabe5335
    • affected 0190c1d452a91c38a3462abdd81752be1b9006a8 – < d864319871b05fadd153e0aede4811ca7008f5d6
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 4.19
    • unaffected < 4.19
    • unaffected 5.4.279 – ≤ 5.4.*
    • unaffected 5.10.221 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.162 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.96 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.36 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.9.7 – ≤ 6.9.*
    • unaffected 6.10 – ≤ *

References

References11

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .