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CVE-2024-49978gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: gso: fix udp gso fraglist segmentation after pull from frag_list Detect gso fraglist skbs with corrupted geometry (see below) and pass these to skb_segment instead of skb_segment_list, as the first can segment them correctly. Valid SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST skbs - consist of two or more segments - the head_skb holds the protocol headers plus first gso_size - one or more frag_list skbs hold exactly one segment - all but the last must be gso_size Optional datapath hooks such as NAT and BPF (bpf_skb_pull_data) can modify these skbs, breaking these invariants. In extreme cases they pull all data into skb linear. For UDP, this causes a NULL ptr deref in __udpv4_gso_segment_list_csum at udp_hdr(seg->next)->dest. Detect invalid geometry due to pull, by checking head_skb size. Don't just drop, as this may blackhole a destination. Convert to be able to pass to regular skb_segment.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 22 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-49978, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.66% · top 48% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 9fd1ff5d2ac7181844735806b0a703c942365291 – < 080e6c9a3908de193a48f646c5ce1bfb15676ffc
    • affected 9fd1ff5d2ac7181844735806b0a703c942365291 – < af3122f5fdc0d00581d6e598a668df6bf54c9daa
    • affected 9fd1ff5d2ac7181844735806b0a703c942365291 – < 33e28acf42ee863f332a958bfc2f1a284a3659df
    • affected 9fd1ff5d2ac7181844735806b0a703c942365291 – < 3cd00d2e3655fad3bda96dc1ebf17b6495f86fea
    • affected 9fd1ff5d2ac7181844735806b0a703c942365291 – < a1e40ac5b5e9077fe1f7ae0eb88034db0f9ae1ab
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.6
    • unaffected < 5.6
    • unaffected 6.1.113 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.55 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.10.14 – ≤ 6.10.*
    • unaffected 6.11.3 – ≤ 6.11.*
    • unaffected 6.12 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .