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CVE-2024-56549cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: cachefiles: Fix NULL pointer dereference in object->file At present, the object->file has the NULL pointer dereference problem in ondemand-mode. The root cause is that the allocated fd and object->file lifetime are inconsistent, and the user-space invocation to anon_fd uses object->file. Following is the process that triggers the issue: [write fd] [umount] cachefiles_ondemand_fd_write_iter fscache_cookie_state_machine cachefiles_withdraw_cookie if (!file) return -ENOBUFS cachefiles_clean_up_object cachefiles_unmark_inode_in_use fput(object->file) object->file = NULL // file NULL pointer dereference! __cachefiles_write(..., file, ...) Fix this issue by add an additional reference count to the object->file before write/llseek, and decrement after it finished.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 22 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-56549, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.23% · top 86% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 – < d6bba3ece960129a553d4b16f1b00c884dc0993a
    • affected c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 – < 785408bbafcfa24c9fc5b251f03fd0780ce182bd
    • affected c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 – < f98770440c9bc468e2fd878212ec9526dbe08293
    • affected c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 – < 9582c7664103c9043e80a78f5c382aa6bdd67418
    • affected c8383054506c77b814489c09877b5db83fd4abf2 – < 31ad74b20227ce6b40910ff78b1c604e42975cf1
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.19
    • unaffected < 5.19
    • unaffected 6.1.129 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.78 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.11.11 – ≤ 6.11.*
    • unaffected 6.12.2 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.13 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .