- 4.8MediumCVSS base score
- 0.59%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 51% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- NonePublic exploitsnone known yet
Description
The CraftCMS plugin Two-Factor Authentication through 3.3.3 allows reuse of TOTP tokens multiple times within the validity period.
Timeline
ID reserved
By sba-research
- 1 day later
· 1 day later
Published
- 15 months later
· 15 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| sba-researchCNA (assigner) | 3.1 | Medium4.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
| NVDNVD · Modified | 3.1 | Medium6.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.59% · top 51% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 4.8.
Affected products
Born05 · CraftCMS Plugin - Two-Factor Authentication
- affected ≤ 3.3.3
Affected packages
From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.
- Packagistborn05/craft-twofactorauthenticationGHSA-96qm-hwhp-2rm8 (opens in a new tab)
What to do
Solution: Update to version 3.3.4 or later.
References
References4
- https://github.com/sbaresearch/advisories/tree/public/2024/SBA-ADV-20240202-02_CraftCMS_Plugin_Two-Factor_Authentication_TOTP_Valid_After_Use (opens in a new tab)third-party-advisoryx_transferred
- https://plugins.craftcms.com/two-factor-authentication?craft4 (opens in a new tab)productx_transferred
- https://github.com/born05/craft-twofactorauthentication/releases/tag/3.3.4 (opens in a new tab)release-notesx_transferred
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/06/06/2 (opens in a new tab)x_transferred
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2024-1994 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-96qm-hwhp-2rm8 (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2024-5658)Record last updated .