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CVE-2024-9463

Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure

Description

An OS command injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to run arbitrary OS commands as root in Expedition, resulting in disclosure of usernames, cleartext passwords, device configurations, and device API keys of PAN-OS firewalls.

Exploited in the wild

CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as Palo Alto Networks Expedition OS Command Injection Vulnerability.

Added
14 Nov 2024
Fix due (US federal)
5 Dec 2024
Used by ransomware
Not known

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

ENISA's EU Vulnerability Database lists it as exploited, from CISA's KEV, since 14 Nov 2024.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. The public collections list a Nuclei template for it. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.

Show the exploits1

Nuclei templates1 template

Modules, templates and exploits as listed by the Metasploit Framework (BSD-3-Clause), ProjectDiscovery's Nuclei templates (MIT) and the Exploit Database (GPLv2), read once a day. Where the data comes from

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By palo_alto

  2. · 6 days later

    Published

  3. · 36 days later

    Added to CISA KEV

    Known exploited in the wild

  4. · 11 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2024-9463, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
palo_altoCNA (assigner)4.0Critical9.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0Critical9.9CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:N/R:U/V:C/RE:H/U:Amber
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
98.5% · top 0.1% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: active · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.9.

Affected products

What to do

Solution: The fixes for all listed issues are available in Expedition 1.2.96, and all later Expedition versions. All Expedition usernames, passwords, and API keys should be rotated after upgrading to the fixed version of Expedition. All firewall usernames, passwords, and API keys processed by Expedition should be rotated after updating.

Workaround: Ensure networks access to Expedition is restricted to authorized users, hosts, or networks.

Exploitation: Palo Alto Networks is not aware of any malicious exploitation of these issues.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .