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CVE-2025-10853Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Management Console of Multiple WSO2 Products Due to Improper Output Encoding

Description

A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management console of multiple WSO2 products due to improper output encoding. By tampering with specific parameters, a malicious actor can inject arbitrary JavaScript into the response, leading to reflected XSS. Successful exploitation could result in UI manipulation, redirection to malicious websites, or data theft from the browser. However, session-related sensitive cookies are protected with the httpOnly flag, which mitigates the risk of session hijacking.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By WSO2

  2. · 44 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-10853, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
WSO2CNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.2CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium6.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.2.

Affected products

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking IAM

    • unknown < 2.0.0
    • affected 2.0.0 – < 2.0.0.413

  • WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager

    • unknown < 3.1.0
    • affected 3.1.0 – < 3.1.0.344
    • affected 3.2.0 – < 3.2.0.445
    • affected 3.2.1 – < 3.2.1.65
    • affected 4.0.0 – < 4.0.0.365
    • affected 4.1.0 – < 4.1.0.227
    • affected 4.2.0 – < 4.2.0.167
    • affected 4.3.0 – < 4.3.0.79
    • affected 4.4.0 – < 4.4.0.43
    • affected 4.5.0 – < 4.5.0.26

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server

    • unknown < 5.10.0
    • affected 5.10.0 – < 5.10.0.373
    • affected 5.11.0 – < 5.11.0.417
    • affected 6.0.0 – < 6.0.0.247
    • affected 6.1.0 – < 6.1.0.246
    • affected 7.0.0 – < 7.0.0.122
    • affected 7.1.0 – < 7.1.0.29

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking AM

    • unknown < 2.0.0
    • affected 2.0.0 – < 2.0.0.393

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager

    • unknown < 5.10.0
    • affected 5.10.0 – < 5.10.0.363

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Enterprise Integrator

    • unknown < 6.6.0
    • affected 6.6.0 – < 6.6.0.223

  • WSO2 · WSO2 API Control Plane

    • affected 4.5.0 – < 4.5.0.27

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Universal Gateway

    • affected 4.5.0 – < 4.5.0.25

  • WSO2 · WSO2 Traffic Manager

    • affected 4.5.0 – < 4.5.0.25

  • WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.info.ui

    • affected 4.7.32 – < 4.7.32.14
    • affected 4.7.35 – < 4.7.35.11
    • affected 4.7.39 – < 4.7.39.9
    • affected 4.7.51 – < 4.7.51.4
    • affected 4.8.3 – < 4.8.3.9
    • affected 4.8.13 – < 4.8.13.6
    • affected 4.8.32 – < 4.8.32.3
    • affected 4.8.36 – < 4.8.36.1
    • affected 4.8.43 – < 4.8.43.1
    • unaffected 4.8.47 – ≤ *

  • WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.registry:org.wso2.carbon.registry.resource.ui

    • affected 4.7.24 – < 4.7.24.7
    • affected 4.7.32 – < 4.7.32.14
    • affected 4.7.33 – < 4.7.33.13
    • affected 4.7.35 – < 4.7.35.11
    • affected 4.7.39 – < 4.7.39.9
    • affected 4.7.51 – < 4.7.51.4
    • affected 4.8.3 – < 4.8.3.9
    • affected 4.8.9 – < 4.8.9.5
    • affected 4.8.12 – < 4.8.12.5
    • affected 4.8.13 – < 4.8.13.6
    • affected 4.8.24 – < 4.8.24.3
    • affected 4.8.32 – < 4.8.32.3
    • affected 4.8.36 – < 4.8.36.1
    • affected 4.8.43 – < 4.8.43.1
    • unaffected 4.8.47 – ≤ *

  • WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.governance:org.wso2.carbon.governance.wsdltool.ui

    • affected 4.8.19 – < 4.8.19.5
    • affected 4.8.21 – < 4.8.21.9
    • affected 4.8.28 – < 4.8.28.3
    • affected 4.8.30 – < 4.8.30.3
    • affected 4.8.32 – < 4.8.32.1
    • affected 4.8.33 – < 4.8.33.3
    • affected 4.8.34 – < 4.8.34.3
    • affected 4.8.35 – ≤ *

  • WSO2 · org.wso2.carbon.identity.inbound.auth.oauth2:org.wso2.carbon.identity.oauth.ui

    • affected 6.4.2 – < 6.4.2.165
    • affected 6.4.111 – < 6.4.111.155
    • affected 6.4.176 – < 6.4.176.28
    • affected 6.4.180 – < 6.4.180.12
    • affected 6.9.6 – < 6.9.6.26
    • affected 6.13.16 – < 6.13.16.19
    • affected 6.13.19 – < 6.13.19.12
    • affected 6.13.27 – < 6.13.27.5
    • unaffected 6.13.38 – ≤ 6.13.*
    • unaffected 7.0.349 – ≤ *

What to do

Solution: Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4486/#solution

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .