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CVE-2025-20134

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software SSL/TLS Certificate Denial of Service Vulnerability

Description

A vulnerability in the certificate processing of Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper parsing of SSL/TLS certificates. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted DNS packets that match a static Network Address Translation (NAT) rule with DNS inspection enabled through an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload, resulting in a DoS condition.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By cisco

  2. · 10 months later

    Published

  3. · 5 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-20134, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1High8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1High8.6CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.43% · top 62% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.6.

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

    • affected 9.12.4.39
    • affected 9.12.4.40
    • affected 9.14.4.6
    • affected 9.14.4.7
    • affected 9.12.4.41
    • affected 9.12.4.47
    • affected 9.14.4.12
    • affected 9.12.4.48
    • affected 9.14.4.13
    • affected 9.12.4.50
    • affected 9.14.4.14
    • affected 9.12.4.52
    • affected 9.14.4.15
    • affected 9.12.4.54
    • affected 9.14.4.17
    • affected 9.12.4.55
    • affected 9.14.4.22
    • affected 9.14.4.23
    • affected 9.12.4.56
    • affected 9.12.4.58
    • affected 9.12.4.62
    • affected 9.12.4.65
    • affected 9.12.4.67
    • affected 9.14.4.24
  • Cisco · Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software

    • affected 6.6.5.2
    • affected 6.4.0.15
    • affected 6.6.7
    • affected 6.4.0.16
    • affected 6.6.7.1
    • affected 6.4.0.17
    • affected 6.6.7.2
    • affected 6.4.0.18

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2025-20134 badge
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Record last updated .