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CVE-2025-20148Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center HTML Injection Vulnerability

Description

A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject arbitrary HTML content into a device-generated document. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied data. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by submitting malicious content to an affected device and using the device to generate a document that contains sensitive information. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to alter the standard layout of the device-generated documents, read arbitrary files from the underlying operating system, and conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Security Analyst (Read Only).

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By cisco

  2. · 10 months later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-20148, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1High8.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High8.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.47% · top 59% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.5.

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco Firepower Management Center

    • affected 7.2.4
    • affected 7.0.6
    • affected 7.2.4.1
    • affected 7.2.5
    • affected 7.4.0
    • affected 7.0.6.1
    • affected 7.2.5.1
    • affected 7.4.1
    • affected 7.2.6
    • affected 7.4.1.1
    • affected 7.0.6.2
    • affected 7.2.7
    • affected 7.2.5.2
    • affected 7.2.8
    • affected 7.4.2
    • affected 7.2.8.1
    • affected 7.0.6.3
    • affected 7.4.2.1
    • affected 7.2.9

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2025-20148 badge
[![CVE-2025-20148](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-20148.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-20148)

Record last updated .