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CVE-2025-20183

Cisco Secure Web Appliance Range Request Bypass Vulnerability

Description

A vulnerability in a policy-based Cisco Application Visibility and Control (AVC) implementation of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download a malicious file onto an endpoint.  The vulnerability is due to improper handling of a crafted range request header. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending an HTTP request with a crafted range request header through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to evade the antivirus scanner and download malware onto the endpoint without detection by Cisco Secure Web Appliance.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By cisco

  2. · 4 months later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-20183, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.44% · top 61% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.8.

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco Secure Web Appliance

    • affected 11.8.0-453
    • affected 12.5.3-002
    • affected 12.0.3-007
    • affected 12.0.3-005
    • affected 14.1.0-032
    • affected 14.1.0-047
    • affected 14.1.0-041
    • affected 12.0.4-002
    • affected 14.0.2-012
    • affected 11.8.0-414
    • affected 12.0.1-268
    • affected 11.8.1-023
    • affected 11.8.3-021
    • affected 11.8.3-018
    • affected 12.5.1-011
    • affected 11.8.4-004
    • affected 12.5.2-007
    • affected 12.5.2-011
    • affected 14.5.0-498
    • affected 12.5.4-005
    • affected 12.5.4-011
    • affected 12.0.5-011
    • affected 14.0.3-014
    • affected 12.5.5-004
    • affected 12.5.5-005
    • affected 12.5.5-008
    • affected 14.0.4-005
    • affected 14.5.1-008
    • affected 14.5.1-016
    • affected 15.0.0-355
    • affected 15.0.0-322
    • affected 12.5.6-008
    • affected 15.1.0-287
    • affected 14.5.2-011
    • affected 15.2.0-116
    • affected 14.0.5-007
    • affected 15.2.0-164
    • affected 14.5.1-510
    • affected 12.0.2-012
    • affected 12.0.2-004
    • and 11 more

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2025-20183 badge
[![CVE-2025-20183](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-20183.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-20183)

Record last updated .