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CVE-2025-20293A vulnerability in the Day One setup process of Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers for Cloud (9800-CL)…

Description

A vulnerability in the Day One setup process of Cisco IOS XE Software for Catalyst 9800 Series Wireless Controllers for Cloud (9800-CL) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to access the public-key infrastructure (PKI) server that is running on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incomplete cleanup upon completion of the Day One setup process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) requests to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to request a certificate from the virtual wireless controller and then use the acquired certificate to join an attacker-controlled device to the virtual wireless controller.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By cisco

  2. · 12 months later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-20293, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ciscoCNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1Medium5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.21% · top 89% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.3.

Affected products

  • Cisco · Cisco IOS XE Software

    • affected 16.10.1
    • affected 16.10.1s
    • affected 16.10.1e
    • affected 16.11.1
    • affected 16.11.1a
    • affected 16.11.1b
    • affected 16.12.1
    • affected 16.12.1s
    • affected 16.12.3
    • affected 16.12.8
    • affected 16.12.2s
    • affected 16.12.1t
    • affected 16.12.4
    • affected 16.12.3s
    • affected 16.12.4a
    • affected 16.12.5
    • affected 16.12.6
    • affected 16.12.6a
    • affected 16.12.7
    • affected 17.1.1
    • affected 17.1.1s
    • affected 17.1.1t
    • affected 17.1.3
    • affected 17.2.1
    • affected 17.2.1a
    • affected 17.3.1
    • affected 17.3.2
    • affected 17.3.3
    • affected 17.3.2a
    • affected 17.3.4
    • affected 17.3.5
    • affected 17.3.6
    • affected 17.3.4c
    • affected 17.3.5a
    • affected 17.3.5b
    • affected 17.3.7
    • affected 17.3.8
    • affected 17.3.8a
    • affected 17.4.1
    • affected 17.5.1
    • and 22 more

What to do

Exploitation: The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerabilities that are described in this advisory.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .