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CVE-2025-21980sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler.

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sched: address a potential NULL pointer dereference in the GRED scheduler. If kzalloc in gred_init returns a NULL pointer, the code follows the error handling path, invoking gred_destroy. This, in turn, calls gred_offload, where memset could receive a NULL pointer as input, potentially leading to a kernel crash. When table->opt is NULL in gred_init(), gred_change_table_def() is not called yet, so it is not necessary to call ->ndo_setup_tc() in gred_offload().

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 14 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-21980, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 88% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861 – < d02c9acd68950a444acda18d514e2b41f846cb7f
    • affected f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861 – < 0f0a152957d64ce45b4c27c687e7d087e8f45079
    • affected f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861 – < 68896dd50180b38ea552e49a6a00b685321e5769
    • affected f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861 – < 5f996b4f80c2cef1f9c77275055e7fcba44c9199
    • affected f25c0515c521375154c62c72447869f40218c861 – < 115ef44a98220fddfab37a39a19370497cd718b9
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.16
    • unaffected < 5.16
    • unaffected 6.1.132 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.84 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.20 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.13.8 – ≤ 6.13.*
    • unaffected 6.14 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .