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CVE-2025-2828SSRF Vulnerability in RequestsToolkit in langchain-ai/langchain

Description

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in the RequestsToolkit component of the langchain-community package (specifically, langchain_community.agent_toolkits.openapi.toolkit.RequestsToolkit) in langchain-ai/langchain version 0.0.27. This vulnerability occurs because the toolkit does not enforce restrictions on requests to remote internet addresses, allowing it to also access local addresses. As a result, an attacker could exploit this flaw to perform port scans, access local services, retrieve instance metadata from cloud environments (e.g., Azure, AWS), and interact with servers on the local network. This issue has been fixed in version 0.0.28.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.

Show the exploits1

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By @huntr_ai

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 1 day later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-2828, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
@huntr_aiCNA (assigner)3.0High8.4CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Critical10.0CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
21.0% · top 2.4% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.4.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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[![CVE-2025-2828](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-2828.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-2828)

Record last updated .