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CVE-2025-2905An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products

Description

Due to the improper configuration of XML parser, user-supplied XML is parsed without applying sufficient restrictions, enabling XML External Entity (XXE) resolution in multiple WSO2 Products. A successful XXE attack could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to: * Read sensitive files from the server’s filesystem. * Perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, which can render the affected service unavailable.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By WSO2

  2. · 38 days later

    Published

  3. · 5 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-2905, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
WSO2CNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Critical9.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.3% · top 29% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.1.

Affected products

  • WSO2 · WSO2 API Manager

    • affected < 2.0.0
    • affected 2.1.0
    • affected 2.2.0
    • affected 2.5.0
    • affected 2.6.0
    • affected 3.0.0
    • affected 3.1.0
    • affected 4.0.0 – < 4.0.0.311
    • affected 4.1.0 – < 4.1.0.152
    • affected 4.2.0 – < 4.2.0.122
  • WSO2 · WSO2 Enterprise Integrator

    • unknown < 6.0.0
    • affected 6.0.0
    • affected 6.1.0
    • affected 6.1.1
    • affected 6.2.0
    • affected 6.3.0
    • affected 6.4.0
    • affected 6.5.0
    • affected 6.6.0
  • WSO2 · WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus

    • unknown < 4.9.0
    • affected 4.9.0
    • affected 5.0.0
  • WSO2 · WSO2 Micro integrator

    • unknown < 1.0.0
    • affected 1.0.0
    • affected 1.1.0
    • affected 1.2.0 – < 1.2.0.162
    • affected 4.0.0 – < 4.0.0.132
    • affected 4.1.0 – < 4.1.0.115
    • affected 4.2.0 – < 4.2.0.112
  • WSO2 · WSO2 Open Banking AM

    • unknown < 1.5.0
    • affected 1.5.0

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

What to do

Solution: Follow the instructions given on  https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3... https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-3993/#solution

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

CVE-2025-2905 badge
[![CVE-2025-2905](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-2905.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-2905)

Record last updated .