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CVE-2025-2938Business Logic Errors in GitLab

Description

An issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 17.3 before 17.11.5, 18.0 before 18.0.3, and 18.1 before 18.1.1 that could have allowed authenticated users to gain elevated project privileges by requesting access to projects where role modifications during the approval process resulted in unintended permission grants.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit.

Show the exploits1

References tagged exploit1 reference

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitLab

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 17 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-2938, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitLabCNA (assigner)3.1Low3.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.32% · top 75% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Low 3.1.

Affected products

  • GitLab · GitLab

    • affected 17.3 – < 17.11.5
    • affected 18.0 – < 18.0.3
    • affected 18.1 – < 18.1.1

What to do

Solution: Upgrade to versions 17.11.5, 18.0.3, 18.1.1 or above.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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[![CVE-2025-2938](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-2938.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-2938)

Record last updated .