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CVE-2025-30651Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: Receipt of a specific ICMPv6 packet causes a memory overrun leading to an rpd crash

Description

A Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS). When an attacker sends a specific ICMPv6 packet to an interface with "protocols router-advertisement" configured, rpd crashes and restarts. Continued receipt of this packet will cause a sustained DoS condition.  This issue only affects systems configured with IPv6. This issue affects Junos OS:  * All versions before 21.2R3-S9,  * from 21.4 before 21.4R3-S10, * from 22.2 before 22.2R3-S6, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S4, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S2, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2; and Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 21.2R3-S9-EVO, * from 21.4-EVO before 21.4R3-S10-EVO, * from 22.2-EVO before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, * from 22.4-EVO before 22.4R3-S4-EVO, * from 23.2-EVO before 23.2R2-S2-EVO, * from 23.4-EVO before 23.4R2-EVO.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By juniper

  2. · 16 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-30651, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
juniperCNA (assigner)4.0High8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L
juniperCNA (assigner)3.1High7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0High8.7CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.43% · top 62% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.7.

Affected products

  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS

    • affected < 21.2R3-S9
    • affected 21.4 – < 21.4R3-S10
    • affected 22.2 – < 22.2R3-S6
    • affected 22.4 – < 22.4R3-S4
    • affected 23.2 – < 23.2R2-S2
    • affected 23.4 – < 23.4R2
  • Juniper Networks · Junos OS Evolved

    • affected < 21.2R3-S9-EVO
    • affected 21.4-EVO – < 21.4R3-S10-EVO
    • affected 22.2-EVO – < 22.2R3-S6-EVO
    • affected 22.4-EVO – < 22.4R3-S4-EVO
    • affected 23.2-EVO – < 23.2R2-S2-EVO
    • affected 23.4-EVO – < 23.4R2-EVO

What to do

Solution: The following software releases have been updated to resolve this specific issue:  Junos OS: 21.2R3-S9, 21.4R3-S10, 22.2R3-S6, 22.4R3-S4, 23.2R2-S2, 23.4R2, 24.2R1, and all subsequent releases. Junos OS Evolved: 21.2R3-S9-EVO, 21.4R3-S10-EVO, 22.2R3-S6-EVO, 22.4R3-S4-EVO, 23.2R2-S2-EVO, 23.4R2-EVO, 24.2R1-EVO, and all subsequent releases.

Workaround: There are no known workarounds for this issue. A firewall filter can be implemented to restrict ICMPv6 traffic.

Exploitation: Juniper SIRT is not aware of any malicious exploitation of this vulnerability.

References

References1

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .