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CVE-2025-37863ovl: don't allow datadir only

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ovl: don't allow datadir only In theory overlayfs could support upper layer directly referring to a data layer, but there's no current use case for this. Originally, when data-only layers were introduced, this wasn't allowed, only introduced by the "datadir+" feature, but without actually handling this case, resulting in an Oops. Fix by disallowing datadir without lowerdir.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 23 days later

    Published

  3. · 13 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-37863, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.28% · top 79% of all CVEs (15 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected cc0918b3582c98f12cfb30bf7496496d14bff3e9 – < 0874b629f65320778e7e3e206177770666d9db18
    • affected 24e16e385f2272b1a9df51337a5c32d28a29c7ad – < b9e3579213ba648fa23f780e8d53e99011c62331
    • affected 24e16e385f2272b1a9df51337a5c32d28a29c7ad – < 21d2ffb0e9838a175064c22f3a9de97d1f56f27d
    • affected 24e16e385f2272b1a9df51337a5c32d28a29c7ad – < eb3a04a8516ee9b5174379306f94279fc90424c4
    • affected 6.6.23 – < 6.6.88
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.7
    • unaffected < 6.7
    • unaffected 6.6.88 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.25 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.14.4 – ≤ 6.14.*
    • unaffected 6.15 – ≤ *

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .