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CVE-2025-38282kernfs: Relax constraint in draining guard

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: kernfs: Relax constraint in draining guard The active reference lifecycle provides the break/unbreak mechanism but the active reference is not truly active after unbreak -- callers don't use it afterwards but it's important for proper pairing of kn->active counting. Assuming this mechanism is in place, the WARN check in kernfs_should_drain_open_files() is too sensitive -- it may transiently catch those (rightful) callers between kernfs_unbreak_active_protection() and kernfs_put_active() as found out by Chen Ridong: kernfs_remove_by_name_ns kernfs_get_active // active=1 __kernfs_remove // active=0x80000002 kernfs_drain ... wait_event //waiting (active == 0x80000001) kernfs_break_active_protection // active = 0x80000001 // continue kernfs_unbreak_active_protection // active = 0x80000002 ... kernfs_should_drain_open_files // warning occurs kernfs_put_active To avoid the false positives (mind panic_on_warn) remove the check altogether. (This is meant as quick fix, I think active reference break/unbreak may be simplified with larger rework.)

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 3 months later

    Published

  3. · 16 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-38282, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected bdb2fd7fc56e197a63c0b0e7e07d25d5e20e7c72 – < 2d6a67c2b3b87808a347dc1047b520a9dd177a4f
    • affected bdb2fd7fc56e197a63c0b0e7e07d25d5e20e7c72 – < 6c81f1c7812c61f187bed1b938f1d2e391d503ab
    • affected bdb2fd7fc56e197a63c0b0e7e07d25d5e20e7c72 – < 6bfb154f95d5f0ab7ed056f23aba8c1a94cb3927
    • affected bdb2fd7fc56e197a63c0b0e7e07d25d5e20e7c72 – < 72275c888f8962b406ee9c6885c79bf68cca5a63
    • affected bdb2fd7fc56e197a63c0b0e7e07d25d5e20e7c72 – < 071d8e4c2a3b0999a9b822e2eb8854784a350f8a
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.1
    • unaffected < 6.1
    • unaffected 6.1.142 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.94 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.34 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.15.3 – ≤ 6.15.*
    • unaffected 6.16 – ≤ *

References

References6

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .