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CVE-2025-38701ext4: do not BUG when INLINE_DATA_FL lacks system.data xattr

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: do not BUG when INLINE_DATA_FL lacks system.data xattr A syzbot fuzzed image triggered a BUG_ON in ext4_update_inline_data() when an inode had the INLINE_DATA_FL flag set but was missing the system.data extended attribute. Since this can happen due to a maiciouly fuzzed file system, we shouldn't BUG, but rather, report it as a corrupted file system. Add similar replacements of BUG_ON with EXT4_ERROR_INODE() ii ext4_create_inline_data() and ext4_inline_data_truncate().

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 5 months later

    Published

  3. · 14 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-38701, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.19% · top 91% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 8085a7324d8ec448c4a764af7853e19bbd64e17a
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 1199a6399895f4767f0b9a68a6ff47c3f799b7c7
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 7f322c12df7aeed1755acd3c6fab48c7807795fb
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 2817ac83cb4732597bf36853fe13ca616f4ee4e2
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < d960f4b793912f35e9d72bd9d1e90553063fcbf1
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 81e7e2e7ba07e7c8cdce43ccad2f91adbc5a919c
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 279c87ef7b9da34f65c2e4db586e730b667a6fb9
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 8a6f89d42e61788605722dd9faf98797c958a7e5
    • affected 67cf5b09a46f72e048501b84996f2f77bc42e947 – < 099b847ccc6c1ad2f805d13cfbcc83f5b6d4bc42
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 3.8
    • unaffected < 3.8
    • unaffected 5.4.297 – ≤ 5.4.*
    • unaffected 5.10.241 – ≤ 5.10.*
    • unaffected 5.15.190 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.149 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.103 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.43 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.15.11 – ≤ 6.15.*
    • unaffected 6.16.2 – ≤ 6.16.*
    • unaffected 6.17 – ≤ *

References

References13

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .