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CVE-2025-3935ScreenConnect Exposure to ASP.NET ViewState Code Injection

Description

ScreenConnect versions 25.2.3 and earlier versions may be susceptible to a ViewState code injection attack. ASP.NET Web Forms use ViewState to preserve page and control state, with data encoded using Base64 protected by machine keys.  It is important to note that to obtain these machine keys, privileged system level access must be obtained. If these machine keys are compromised, attackers could create and send a malicious ViewState to the website, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.  The risk does not originate from a vulnerability introduced by ScreenConnect, but from platform level behavior.  This had no direct impact to ScreenConnect Client. ScreenConnect 2025.4 patch disables ViewState and removes any dependency on it.

Exploited in the wild

CISA lists this vulnerability in its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog as ConnectWise ScreenConnect Improper Authentication Vulnerability.

Added
2 Jun 2025
Fix due (US federal)
23 Jun 2025
Used by ransomware
Not known

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

ENISA's EU Vulnerability Database lists it as exploited, from CISA's KEV, since 2 Jun 2025.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: it is being exploited.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By ConnectWise

  2. Published

  3. · 38 days later

    Added to CISA KEV

    Known exploited in the wild

  4. · 9 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-3935, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
ConnectWiseCNA (assigner)3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1High7.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
3.6% · top 10% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: active · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.1.

Affected products

What to do

Solution: Cloud: No action is required. On-premises: Upgrade to the latest stable version. Details and guidance can be found here: ScreenConnect 25.2.4 Security Patch https://www.connectwise.com/company/trust/security-bulletins/screenconnect-security-patch-2025.4

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .