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CVE-2025-39698io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: io_uring/futex: ensure io_futex_wait() cleans up properly on failure The io_futex_data is allocated upfront and assigned to the io_kiocb async_data field, but the request isn't marked with REQ_F_ASYNC_DATA at that point. Those two should always go together, as the flag tells io_uring whether the field is valid or not. Additionally, on failure cleanup, the futex handler frees the data but does not clear ->async_data. Clear the data and the flag in the error path as well. Thanks to Trend Micro Zero Day Initiative and particularly ReDress for reporting this.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 5 months later

    Published

  3. · 11 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-39698, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1High7.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1High8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.20% · top 90% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 194bb58c6090e39bd7d9b9c888a079213628e1f6 – < d9f93172820a53ab42c4b0e5e65291f4f9d00ad2
    • affected 194bb58c6090e39bd7d9b9c888a079213628e1f6 – < d34c04152df517c59979b4bf2a47f491e06d3256
    • affected 194bb58c6090e39bd7d9b9c888a079213628e1f6 – < 508c1314b342b78591f51c4b5dadee31a88335df
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.7
    • unaffected < 6.7
    • unaffected 6.12.44 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.16.4 – ≤ 6.16.*
    • unaffected 6.17 – ≤ *

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .