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CVE-2025-40176tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tls: wait for pending async decryptions if tls_strp_msg_hold fails Async decryption calls tls_strp_msg_hold to create a clone of the input skb to hold references to the memory it uses. If we fail to allocate that clone, proceeding with async decryption can lead to various issues (UAF on the skb, writing into userspace memory after the recv() call has returned). In this case, wait for all pending decryption requests.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 7 months later

    Published

  3. · 11 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-40176, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
LinuxCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.49% · top 58% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.8.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 – < 9f83fd0c179e0f458e824e417f9d5ad53443f685
    • affected 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 – < c61d4368197d65c4809d9271f3b85325a600586a
    • affected 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 – < 39dec4ea3daf77f684308576baf483b55ca7f160
    • affected 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 – < 4fc109d0ab196bd943b7451276690fb6bb48c2e0
    • affected 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417 – < b8a6ff84abbcbbc445463de58704686011edc8e1
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.0
    • unaffected < 6.0
    • unaffected 6.1.158 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.114 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.55 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.17.5 – ≤ 6.17.*
    • unaffected 6.18 – ≤ *

References

References5

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .