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CVE-2025-40327perf/core: Fix system hang caused by cpu-clock usage

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf/core: Fix system hang caused by cpu-clock usage cpu-clock usage by the async-profiler tool can trigger a system hang, which got bisected back to the following commit by Octavia Togami: 18dbcbfabfff ("perf: Fix the POLL_HUP delivery breakage") causes this issue The root cause of the hang is that cpu-clock is a special type of SW event which relies on hrtimers. The __perf_event_overflow() callback is invoked from the hrtimer handler for cpu-clock events, and __perf_event_overflow() tries to call cpu_clock_event_stop() to stop the event, which calls htimer_cancel() to cancel the hrtimer. But that's a recursion into the hrtimer code from a hrtimer handler, which (unsurprisingly) deadlocks. To fix this bug, use hrtimer_try_to_cancel() instead, and set the PERF_HES_STOPPED flag, which causes perf_swevent_hrtimer() to stop the event once it sees the PERF_HES_STOPPED flag. [ mingo: Fixed the comments and improved the changelog. ]

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. · 8 months later

    Published

  3. · 6 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

No CVSS score yet: neither the CNA, CISA nor NVD has scored this CVE. NVD status: Deferred.

EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 87% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
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The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Not scored.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 18dbcbfabfffc4a5d3ea10290c5ad27f22b0d240 – < 6b8c512811644cf2f5eaf6f44e928683c54127f0
    • affected 18dbcbfabfffc4a5d3ea10290c5ad27f22b0d240 – < eb3182ef0405ff2f6668fd3e5ff9883f60ce8801
    • affected b2de0c9ce8e542b5cb4cd3944620d9dd1ea1f0ac
    • affected 6.16.8 – < 6.17
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 6.17
    • unaffected < 6.17
    • unaffected 6.17.8 – ≤ 6.17.*
    • unaffected 6.18 – ≤ *

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .