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CVE-2025-4945Libsoup: integer overflow in cookie expiration date handling in libsoup

Description

A flaw was found in the cookie parsing logic of the libsoup HTTP library, used in GNOME applications and other software. The vulnerability arises when processing the expiration date of cookies, where a specially crafted value can trigger an integer overflow. This may result in undefined behavior, allowing an attacker to bypass cookie expiration logic, causing persistent or unintended cookie behavior. The issue stems from improper validation of large integer inputs during date arithmetic operations within the cookie parsing routines.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.

Show the exploits1

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By redhat

  2. Published

  3. · 18 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-4945, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
redhatCNA (assigner)3.1Low3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1Low3.7CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.70% · top 46% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Low 3.7.

Affected products

What to do

Workaround: To mitigate the risk associated with this libsoup vulnerability, Red Hat recommends avoiding interactions between client applications using the libsoup library and untrusted or compromised HTTP servers until a patched version of libsoup is deployed. Users and administrators should monitor their systems for suspicious HTTP activity and apply vendor updates as soon as a fix becomes available to prevent manipulation of cookie expiration logic that could lead to unexpected behavior or policy circumvention.

References

References16

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .