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CVE-2025-52890Incus vulnerable to antispoofing nftables firewall rule bypass on bridge networks with ACLs

Description

Incus is a system container and virtual machine manager. When using an ACL on a device connected to a bridge, Incus versions 6.12 and 6.13generates nftables rules that partially bypass security options `security.mac_filtering`, `security.ipv4_filtering` and `security.ipv6_filtering`. This can lead to ARP spoofing on the bridge and to fully spoof another VM/container on the same bridge. Commit 254dfd2483ab8de39b47c2258b7f1cf0759231c8 contains a patch for the issue.

Public exploit

An exploit or proof of concept is public: anyone can try it against an unpatched system. A reference of the record is tagged as an exploit. CISA's SSVC rates its exploitation: a proof of concept is public.

Show the exploits1

References tagged exploit1 reference

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_M

  2. · 5 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-52890, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_MCNA (assigner)3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H
NVDNVD · Deferred3.1High8.1CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.23% · top 86% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: poc · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 8.1.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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[![CVE-2025-52890](https://cveledger.app/badge/CVE-2025-52890.svg)](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-52890)

Record last updated .