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CVE-2025-54816EVMAPA Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Description

This vulnerability occurs when a WebSocket endpoint does not enforce proper authentication mechanisms, allowing unauthorized users to establish connections. As a result, attackers can exploit this weakness to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data or perform unauthorized actions. Given that no authentication is required, this can lead to privilege escalation and potentially compromise the security of the entire system.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By icscert

  2. · 5 months later

    Published

  3. · 1 day later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-54816, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
icscertCNA (assigner)3.1Critical9.4CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Critical9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.47% · top 59% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: yes · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Critical 9.4.

Affected products

What to do

Workaround: EVMAPA informed CISA some of their charging stations do not allow changes to the authorization key using the Open Charge Point Protocol (OCPP). Currently, charge point operators have the option to connect stations using WebSocket Secure (WSS), and EVMAPA connects stations they supply via their own VPN. For OCPP 2.x and newer stations, EVMAPA plans to implement BASIC authorization control.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .