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CVE-2025-62349Salt Master authentication protocol downgrade may enable minion impersonation

Description

Salt contains an authentication protocol version downgrade weakness that can allow a malicious minion to bypass newer authentication/security features by using an older request payload format, enabling minion impersonation and circumventing protections introduced in response to prior issues.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By vmware

  2. · 4 months later

    Published

  3. · 27 days later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-62349, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
vmwareCNA (assigner)4.0High7.5CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vmwareCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.2CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
NVDNVD · Deferred4.0High7.5CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.46% · top 60% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.5.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

What to do

Solution: Upgrade Salt to a version that includes the authentication protocol downgrade fix and supports enforcing minimum authentication protocol versions (e.g., 3006.17+ on the 3006 line or 3007.9+ on the 3007 line). Ensure the Salt master enforces a safe minimum by using the minimum_auth_version configuration option (default 3 in fixed releases).

Workaround: If you must keep older minions temporarily, control exposure by upgrading the master first and using minimum_auth_version according to Salt guidance: fixed releases default to enforcing protocol v3+. If older minions cannot authenticate, temporarily set minimum_auth_version: 0 during a controlled upgrade window, then upgrade minions and restore the stricter minimum.

References

References2

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

Badge for a README or a ticket

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Record last updated .