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CVE-2025-6264Velociraptor priviledge escalation via UpdateConfig artifact

Description

Velociraptor allows collection of VQL queries packaged into Artifacts from endpoints. These artifacts can be used to do anything and usually run with elevated permissions.  To limit access to some dangerous artifact, Velociraptor allows for those to require high permissions like EXECVE to launch. The Admin.Client.UpdateClientConfig is an artifact used to update the client's configuration. This artifact did not enforce an additional required permission, allowing users with COLLECT_CLIENT permissions (normally given by the "Investigator" role) to collect it from endpoints and update the configuration. This can lead to arbitrary command execution and endpoint takeover. To successfully exploit this vulnerability the user must already have access to collect artifacts from the endpoint (i.e. have the COLLECT_CLIENT given typically by the "Investigator' role).

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By rapid7

  2. · 1 day later

    Published

  3. · 5 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-6264, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
rapid7CNA (assigner)3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
1.0% · top 36% of all CVEs (15 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

Affected packages

From reviewed advisories of the GitHub Advisory Database.

What to do

Workaround: To better restrict the types of artifacts users can run, the `basic artifacts` mechanism should be used as described  https://docs.velociraptor.app/docs/artifacts/security/#basic-artifacts To detect unintended privilege escalations in custom artifacts, users should run the artifact verifier as described here  https://docs.velociraptor.app/docs/artifacts/security/#restricting-dangerous-client-artifacts

References

References3

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .