CVE-2025-71125tracing: Do not register unsupported perf events
- 5.5MediumCVSS base score
- 0.16%Exploitation in 30 daysEPSS · top 95% of all CVEs
- NoKnown exploitednot in CISA's KEV catalog
- NonePublic exploitsnone known yet
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Do not register unsupported perf events Synthetic events currently do not have a function to register perf events. This leads to calling the tracepoint register functions with a NULL function pointer which triggers: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: kernel/tracepoint.c:175 at tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370, CPU#2: perf/2272 Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 2272 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.18.0-ftest-11964-ge022764176fc-dirty #323 PREEMPTLAZY Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370 Code: 28 9c e8 4c 0b f5 ff eb 0f 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 4d 28 9c e8 ab 89 f4 ff 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b 49 c7 c6 ea ff ff ff e9 ee fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 f9 fe ff ff 0f RSP: 0018:ffffabc0c44d3c40 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9380aa9e4060 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: ffffffff9e1d4a98 RDI: ffff937fcf5fd6c8 RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff937fcf5fc780 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff9c193910 R12: 000000000000000a R13: ffffffff9e1e5888 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffabc0c44d3c78 FS: 00007f6202f5f340(0000) GS:ffff93819f00f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 000055d3162281a8 CR3: 0000000106a56003 CR4: 0000000000172ef0 Call Trace: <TASK> tracepoint_probe_register+0x5d/0x90 synth_event_reg+0x3c/0x60 perf_trace_event_init+0x204/0x340 perf_trace_init+0x85/0xd0 perf_tp_event_init+0x2e/0x50 perf_try_init_event+0x6f/0x230 ? perf_event_alloc+0x4bb/0xdc0 perf_event_alloc+0x65a/0xdc0 __se_sys_perf_event_open+0x290/0x9f0 do_syscall_64+0x93/0x7b0 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x53/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Instead, have the code return -ENODEV, which doesn't warn and has perf error out with: # perf record -e synthetic:futex_wait Error: The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 19 (No such device) for event (synthetic:futex_wait). "dmesg | grep -i perf" may provide additional information. Ideally perf should support synthetic events, but for now just fix the warning. The support can come later.
Timeline
ID reserved
By Linux
- 1 day later
· 1 day later
Published
- 9 months later
· 9 months later
Record updated
Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.
Scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVDNVD · Modified | 3.1 | Medium5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
- EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
- 0.16% · top 95% of all CVEs (13 Nov 2026)
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.
Affected products
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < 6819bc6285c0ff835f67cfae7efebc03541782f6
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < 6d15f08e6d8d4b4fb02d90805ea97f3e2c1d6fbc
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < f7305697b60d79bc69c0a6e280fc931b4e8862dd
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < 65b1971147ec12f0b1cee0811c859a3d7d9b04ce
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < 3437c775bf209c674ad66304213b6b3c3b1b3f69
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < 6df47e5bb9b62d72f186f826ab643ea1856877c7
- affected 4b147936fa509650beaf638b331573c23ba4d609 – < ef7f38df890f5dcd2ae62f8dbde191d72f3bebae
- affected 4.17
- unaffected < 4.17
- unaffected 5.10.248 – ≤ 5.10.*
- unaffected 5.15.198 – ≤ 5.15.*
- unaffected 6.1.160 – ≤ 6.1.*
- unaffected 6.6.120 – ≤ 6.6.*
- unaffected 6.12.64 – ≤ 6.12.*
- unaffected 6.18.3 – ≤ 6.18.*
- unaffected 6.19 – ≤ *
References
References7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6819bc6285c0ff835f67cfae7efebc03541782f6 (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d15f08e6d8d4b4fb02d90805ea97f3e2c1d6fbc (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f7305697b60d79bc69c0a6e280fc931b4e8862dd (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65b1971147ec12f0b1cee0811c859a3d7d9b04ce (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3437c775bf209c674ad66304213b6b3c3b1b3f69 (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6df47e5bb9b62d72f186f826ab643ea1856877c7 (opens in a new tab)
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef7f38df890f5dcd2ae62f8dbde191d72f3bebae (opens in a new tab)
Sources
The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.
- CVE.org record (opens in a new tab)
- CVE List JSON (GitHub) (opens in a new tab)
- NVD (opens in a new tab)
- FIRST EPSS (opens in a new tab)
- EUVD EUVD-2026-2491 (opens in a new tab)
- OSV.dev (opens in a new tab)
- GitHub Advisories (opens in a new tab)
- CIRCL Vulnerability-Lookup (opens in a new tab)
Badge for a README or a ticket
[](https://cveledger.app/cve/CVE-2025-71125)Record last updated .