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CVE-2025-71233PCI: endpoint: Avoid creating sub-groups asynchronously

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: PCI: endpoint: Avoid creating sub-groups asynchronously The asynchronous creation of sub-groups by a delayed work could lead to a NULL pointer dereference when the driver directory is removed before the work completes. The crash can be easily reproduced with the following commands: # cd /sys/kernel/config/pci_ep/functions/pci_epf_test # for i in {1..20}; do mkdir test && rmdir test; done BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000088 ... Call Trace: configfs_register_group+0x3d/0x190 pci_epf_cfs_work+0x41/0x110 process_one_work+0x18f/0x350 worker_thread+0x25a/0x3a0 Fix this issue by using configfs_add_default_group() API which does not have the deadlock problem as configfs_register_group() and does not require the delayed work handler. [mani: slightly reworded the description and added stable list]

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By Linux

  2. Published

  3. · 3 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-71233, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.14% · top 97% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 5.5.

Affected products

  • Linux · Linux

    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < fa9fb38f5fe9c80094c2138354d45cdc8d094d69
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < 5f609b3bffd4207cf9f2c9b41e1978457a5a1ea9
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < 8cb905eca73944089a0db01443c7628a9e87012d
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < d9af3cf58bb4c8d6dea4166011c780756b1138b5
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < 24a253c3aa6d9a2cde46158ce9782e023bfbf32d
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < 73cee890adafa2c219bb865356e08e7f82423fe5
    • affected e85a2d7837622bd99c96f5bbc7f972da90c285a2 – < 7c5c7d06bd1f86d2c3ebe62be903a4ba42db4d2c
  • Linux · Linux

    • affected 5.12
    • unaffected < 5.12
    • unaffected 5.15.201 – ≤ 5.15.*
    • unaffected 6.1.164 – ≤ 6.1.*
    • unaffected 6.6.127 – ≤ 6.6.*
    • unaffected 6.12.72 – ≤ 6.12.*
    • unaffected 6.18.11 – ≤ 6.18.*
    • unaffected 6.19.1 – ≤ 6.19.*
    • unaffected 7.0 – ≤ *

References

References7

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .