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CVE-2025-7519Polkit: xml policy file with a large number of nested elements may lead to out-of-bounds write

Description

A flaw was found in polkit. When processing an XML policy with 32 or more nested elements in depth, an out-of-bounds write can be triggered. This issue can lead to a crash or other unexpected behavior, and arbitrary code execution is not discarded. To exploit this flaw, a high-privilege account is needed as it's required to place the malicious policy file properly.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By redhat

  2. · 3 days later

    Published

  3. · 16 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-7519, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
redhatCNA (assigner)3.1Medium6.7CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVDNVD · Analyzed3.1Medium6.7CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.22% · top 87% of all CVEs (14 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: total
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.7.

Affected products

What to do

Workaround: There's no known mitigation to this vulnerability other than avoiding the implementation of unknown or untrusted polkit policy files to the system.

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .