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CVE-2025-8447Incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed read-only access

Description

An improper access control vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed users with access to any repository to retrieve limited code content from another repository by creating a diff between the repositories. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needed to know the name of a private repository along with its branches, tags, or commit SHAs that they could use to trigger compare/diff functionality and retrieve limited code without proper authorization. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.18, and was fixed in versions 3.14.17, 3.15.12, 3.16.8 and 3.17.5. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By GitHub_P

  2. · 26 days later

    Published

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-8447, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_PCNA (assigner)4.0High7.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N
NVDNVD · Analyzed4.0High7.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.31% · top 76% of all CVEs (12 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: High 7.0.

Affected products

  • GitHub · Enterprise Server

    • affected 3.14 – ≤ 3.14.16
    • affected 3.15 – ≤ 3.15.11
    • affected 3.16 – ≤ 3.16.7
    • affected 3.17 – ≤ 3.17.4

References

References4

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .