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CVE-2025-9181

Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component

Description

Uninitialized memory in the JavaScript Engine component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 142, Firefox ESR 128.14, Firefox ESR 140.2, Thunderbird 142, Thunderbird 128.14, and Thunderbird 140.2.

Timeline

  1. ID reserved

    By mozilla

  2. Published

  3. · 8 months later

    Record updated

Changes after publication (a new score, a public exploit, EPSS crossing 1, 10 or 50 %, leaving KEV) are kept since November 2026; earlier ones are not known.

Scores

CVSS scores of CVE-2025-9181, by who scored it
Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADPADP (enrichment)3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVDNVD · Modified3.1Medium6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS (exploitation in 30 days)
0.41% · top 64% of all CVEs (11 Nov 2026)
CISA SSVC
Exploitation: none · Automatable: no · Technical impact: partial
Loading the EPSS history…

The list uses the assigner's score when there is one, then CISA's, then NVD's: Medium 6.5.

Affected products

  • Mozilla · Firefox

    • unaffected 128.14 – ≤ 128.*
    • unaffected 140.2 – ≤ 140.*
    • unaffected 142 – ≤ *
  • Mozilla · Thunderbird

    • unaffected 128.14 – ≤ 128.*
    • unaffected 140.2 – ≤ 140.*
    • unaffected 142 – ≤ *

References

References9

Sources

The same CVE in the primary databases and aggregators, to check against.

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Record last updated .